A journalistic kind of composite by a somewhat pious and rather strict naval disciplinarian. The following extracts some may read as the comments of a urbane writer of sound but severe morals; I see them as those of a pompous ass.
Sailors’ Life and Sailors’ Yarns
- Whalemen's Reading
Come North with Me: An Autobiography.
- Antarctic Reading: General
Balchen, Bernt, 1899-1979—Norwegian/American Explorer and Pilot. From a very early age Balchen was fascinated by the allure of the Polar regions and the prospect of using aviation to explore them. From 1925 until well after World War II he was involved in many of the most dramatic and often dangerous exploits of many of the Polar explorers and he knew most of them: Amundsen, Nobile, Ellsworth, Byrd, etc. and he is widely believed to be the first person to fly over both Poles, with Amundsen in the North and Byrd in the South. He held dual citizenship of both Norway and the United States, and served in the US Army Air Force in secret operations supporting the Norwegian resistance during the World War II.
“There she blows:” A Narrative of a Whaling Voyage, in the Indian and South Atlantic Oceans.
- Whalemen's Reading
Originally published in 1849, this modern edition of Ben Ely's personal account of whaling off Madagascar aboard the bark Emigrant includes a biographical introduction and much additional information by Ely's great-grandson. Facsimile of original title page. ALBION, p. 202.
Cannibal Nights: Adventures of a Free-Lance Trader.
- Arctic Reading: United States
Nothing to do with whaling or reading but a good swash-buckling story worthy of Flashman: A peerless hero of U. S. mariners is Captain Ahab, the vindictive old salt who sailed the southern oceans screaming for more canvas, cursing tired crews, laughing wildly into the gale as he hunted the Great White Whale, Moby Dick, who had cost him a leg. Last week U. S. mariners heard a voice reminiscent of the great mad Ahab—almost.
Life in a Man-of-War, or Scenes in “Old Ironsides” during her Cruise in the Pacific
- Whalemen's Reading
p. 3, Preface:
Polar Pioneers. John Ross and James Clark Ross.
- Arctic Reading: Great Britain
A joint biography of uncle and nephew with much on other explorers of the time, e.g., Parry. There is an impressive body of contemporary literature surrounding the Rosses and Parry which is well-described here, including the acrimony between uncle and nephew, John and James.
Distant Summers: P. G. Downes’ Journals of Travels in Northern Canada, 1936-1947.
- Hudson's Bay Company.
- Arctic Reading: Canada
Volume I: 1936-38
Arctic Meeting at Chickering Hall. Plan for Exploration of the Arctic Regions,
- 1881-84 International Physical Year US Expedition to Lady Franklin Bay (led by Adolphus Greely).
- Arctic Reading: United States
Includes meeting commentary by William Cullen Bryant, Bayard Taylor, Lord Dufferin, and Isaac Hayes. Hayes approved Howgate’s plan but recommended the mouth of Smith Sound rather than Lady Franklin Bay because he wasn’t confident that the later could be reached every year. He was right.
The North Pole and Bradley Land.
- Arctic Reading: United States
An exploration of the Cook-Peary controversy, with excerpts below based on his reading experience and that of others.
“Diary”
- Maritime Reading
This observation brings me to the prompt for my own back-country tourism. I was in pursuit of my Scottish great-grandfather Arthur Sinclair, from Turriff in Aberdeenshire. In a chapbook, The Story of His Life and Times as Told by Himself, published in Columbo [Ceylon] in 1900, Sinclair briskly sketches a career that had some parallels with John Clare (an elective Scot when the humour took him). Born in 1832, there was a mean village upbringing. A book-hungry lad leaving school at 12 years of age and commencing his education, ‘such as it was and is’. Sinclair describes a farming family of ‘discounted’ Jacobite stock, a father getting work when he could as a thatcher and a barely literate mother. With his first earnings as a garden labourer, the boy walked to Aberdeen and bought six volumes of James Hervey’s Reflections on a Flower Garden—just as Clare had tramped from Helpston to Stamford, before the bookshop opened, to secure a coveted copy of James Thomson’s The Seasons. And like Clare, Sinclair paused on his return journey to investigate his purchase. ‘As I walked from Aberdeen I could not help sitting down occasionally by the wayside to dip into it.’ My great-grandfather soon discovered Oliver Goldsmith and Thomas De Quincey. ‘The beauty of the prose poems and the neatness of the humour was such as I had never before met with.’ The practical mysteries of propagation and grafting now cohabited with another less focused compulsion, the urge to write. The village boy rose at 4 a.m. to cultivate his own small patch among ‘a wilderness of moorland farms’. His special pride was a plot of potatoes. He bathed in a burn and caught trout. The pattern of his life, the intimacy with the ground, the eye on the weather, the threats from landlords and remote investors, was a northern version of the subsistence regime of the Ash à ninka. After reading Alexander Humboldt’s Essay on the Geography of Plants, Sinclair conceived an ambition to follow in the author’s footsteps over the Andes.
Private e-mail from cruise ship Spirit of Enderby,February 3, 2018, sailing in Antarctic Ocean toward Campbell Islands.
- Arctic Reading: General
Hicks, a lecturer for the cruise ship, reports the following titles in the ship’s library. Here is some information on the ship's library:
Thoughts on Patrons.
- Arctic Reading: General
Patrons, indeed! When scarce a sail
The Howling Arctic: The Remarkable People who Made Canada Sovereign in the Farthest North.
- Arctic Reading: Canada
A curious mix of stories about the eastern Arctic, with a certain sympathy for the native but as much or more for the officials who had to deal with their ways in establishing Canadian law.
New Light on Herman Melville’s Cruise in the Charles and Henry,
- Maritime Reading
Second section is on the books aboard the ship Charles and Henry on which Melville shipped in 1840 for five years.
A Relic of Ross.
- Arctic Reading: Great Britain
Identifies a book which James Clark Ross had with him on both his Arctic and Antarctic voyages and which he inscribed twice to so indicate. The book is The Economy of Human Life, 1808, variously attributed to Lord Chesterfield, Robert Dodsley (Johnson’s publisher), John Hill, or even unascribed as a volume from the library of the Grand Lama of Tartary. It is a small book of homilies on the conduct of life, often published; this copy first belonged to Isabella Ross, sister of James Clark Ross. He had it with him as first lieutenant to Captain Edward Parry in H.M.S. Hecla in the high Arctic when he inscribed it: “Written on board the Endeavour [a sledge boat detailed from the Hecla] in Latitude 82 3/4˚ N. 27th July, 1827. Jas. C. Ross.” (p. 355)
